Open Access Policy and Copyright

Open Access Policy
Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica is an open access journal. All articles are published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which ensures that they are freely accessible to users and their institutions.
The CC BY 4.0 license permits users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, link to, use, adapt, and redistribute the content in any medium or format, including for commercial purposes, provided that appropriate credit is given to the original author(s), the source is properly acknowledged, and a link to the license is included.

Articles published between 1994 and 2025 are available free of charge in PDF format on the journal's website. Users may read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full text of articles in this journal without prior permission from the publisher or author.

Copyright
By submitting a manuscript to Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica, authors agree to the following terms:

• Authors retain copyright while granting the journal the right of first publication. Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits sharing and reuse of the work, provided that appropriate attribution is given and a link to the first publication in Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica Polonica is included.
• After publication, authors may deposit the final published PDF in their institutional repository or another appropriate repository. A link to the version available on the publisher’s website must be provided to ensure the integrity and authenticity of the scholarly record.
• Authors grant the W. Szafer Institute of Botany Polish Academy of Sciences the right to publish printed volumes of the journal for distribution to libraries and for sale.